晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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/* knbhd - Return the k-neighborhood of a node, i.e., allnodes
* whose path length from the given node is <= k.
* ARGV[] = k node_name
*/
BEG_G {
node_t ctr;
int maxlen;
graph_t comp = subg($, "kcomp");
int sid = 0, eid = 0;
int curlen;
node_t curnode;
int nlen[node_t];
node_t stk[int];
node_t other;
edge_t e;
if (ARGC != 2) {
printf (2, "Two arguments required\n");
exit(1);
}
if (!sscanf(ARGV[0],"%d",&maxlen)) {
printf (2, "Improper length parameter \"%s\"\n", ARGV[0]);
exit(1);
}
maxlen++; /* length of 0 means unset */
ctr = isNode ($, ARGV[1]);
if (!ctr) {
printf (2, "node %s not found\n", ARGV[1]);
exit(1);
}
subnode (comp,ctr);
nlen[ctr] = 1;
curnode = ctr;
while (curnode) {
curlen = nlen[curnode];
if (curlen == maxlen) break;
for (e = fstedge(curnode); e; e = nxtedge(e,curnode)) {
other = e.head;
if (other == curnode) other = e.tail;
if (nlen[other]) continue; /* already seen */
subnode(comp,other);
nlen[other] = curlen+1;
stk[eid++] = other;
}
if (sid < eid) curnode = stk[sid++];
else curnode = NULL;
}
induce(comp);
write(comp);
}