晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
|
Server : Apache System : Linux srv.rainic.com 4.18.0-553.47.1.el8_10.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 2 05:45:37 EDT 2025 x86_64 User : rainic ( 1014) PHP Version : 7.4.33 Disable Function : exec,passthru,shell_exec,system Directory : /usr/share/doc/util-linux/ |
Upload File : |
The following is a list of commands or features that are deprecated. All
deprecated utils are in maintenance mode and we keep them in source tree for
backward compatibility only.
what: hwclock --debug
why: renamed to --verbose, and may be repurposed later.
since: v2.32
--------------------------
what: hwclock -v for version
why: renamed to -V
since: v2.20 (was repurposed to verbose in v2.32)
--------------------------
what: column --columns
why: renamed to --output-width
since: v2.30
--------------------------
what: sfdisk --show-size
why: this does not belong to fdisk, use "blockdev --getsz"
--------------------------
what: sfdisk --Linux
why: unnecessary option, only Linux (non-DOS mode) is supported
--------------------------
what: sfdisk --unit
why: unnecessary option, only 'S'ector unit is supported
--------------------------
what: sfdisk --show-pt-geometry
why: equal to --show-geometry for a long time
--------------------------
what: "swapon --summary" output format
why: does not provide control on output data formatting. The recommended solution
is to use --show=<columns> in all scripts.
--------------------------
What: mkfs
Why: use filesystem specific mkfs.<type>.
--------------------------
What: fdisk -s <device>
Why: this does not belong to fdisk, use "blockdev --getsz"
--------------------------
What: 'udev' and 'list' blkid(8) output formats
Why: udevd links libblkid directly; the 'list' is unnecessary, use lsblk(8)
--------------------------
What: line(1) command
Why: use the read(1) command
--------------------------
What: pg(1) command
Why: use less(1) or more(1)
--------------------------
What: CHS stuff in fdisk (except SUN where are partitions addresses by cylinders only)
Why: use addressing by sectors, CHS does not work with modern disks,
confusing for users...
--------------------------
What: losetup -s
Why: the option -s is in collision with the Loop-AES losetup dialect that is used
in some distributions. Use the long version (--show) only.
--------------------------
What: losetup output format without --list
deprecated format"
# losetup -a
/dev/loop0: []: (/home/fs-images/swap.img)
/dev/loop1: []: (/home/fs-images/disk.img), offset 100
new format:
# losetup
NAME SIZELIMIT OFFSET AUTOCLEAR RO BACK-FILE
/dev/loop0 0 0 0 0 /home/fs-images/swap.img
/dev/loop1 0 100 0 0 /home/fs-images/disk.img
--------------------------
What: tunelp
Why: parallel port printers are probably almost extinct devices
----------------------------
The Single UNIX(TM) Specification, Version 2
Copyright (C) 1997 The Open Group
Legacy utilities which are part util-linux package are:
col
line
pg
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xcu/intro.html#tag_001_003_003