晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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# HOW TO CONTRIBUTE
Thank you for considering contributing to this distribution. This file
contains instructions that will help you work with the source code.
The distribution is managed with [Dist::Zilla](https://metacpan.org/pod/Dist::Zilla).
This means that many of the usual files you might expect are not in the
repository, but are generated at release time. Some generated files are kept
in the repository as a convenience (e.g. Build.PL/Makefile.PL and META.json).
Generally, **you do not need Dist::Zilla to contribute patches**. You may need
Dist::Zilla to create a tarball. See below for guidance.
## Getting dependencies
If you have App::cpanminus 1.6 or later installed, you can use
[cpanm](https://metacpan.org/pod/cpanm) to satisfy dependencies like this:
$ cpanm --installdeps --with-develop .
You can also run this command (or any other cpanm command) without installing
App::cpanminus first, using the fatpacked `cpanm` script via curl or wget:
$ curl -L https://cpanmin.us | perl - --installdeps --with-develop .
$ wget -qO - https://cpanmin.us | perl - --installdeps --with-develop .
Otherwise, look for either a `cpanfile` or `META.json` file for a list of
dependencies to satisfy.
## Running tests
You can run tests directly using the `prove` tool:
$ prove -l
$ prove -lv t/some_test_file.t
## Code style and tidying
This distribution contains a `.perltidyrc` file in the root of the repository.
Please install Perl::Tidy and use `perltidy` before submitting patches. However,
as this is an old distribution and styling has changed somewhat over the years,
please keep your tidying constrained to the portion of code or function in which
you're patching.
$ perltidy lib/HTTP/Status.pm -o my_tidy_copy.pm
The above command, for example, would provide you with a copy of `Status.pm`
that has been cleaned according to our `.perltidyrc` settings. You'd then look
at the newly created `my_tidy_copy.pm` in the dist root and replace your work
with the cleaned up copy if there are differences.
This may seem like an arbitrary thing, but it is immensely helpful if all code
is written in a singular style. If everything were tidy, it'd look like one
single person wrote the code rather than a mish-mash.
## Installing and using Dist::Zilla
[Dist::Zilla](https://metacpan.org/pod/Dist::Zilla) is a very powerful
authoring tool, optimized for maintaining a large number of distributions with
a high degree of automation, but it has a large dependency chain, a bit of a
learning curve and requires a number of author-specific plugins.
To install it from CPAN, I recommend one of the following approaches for the
quickest installation:
# using CPAN.pm, but bypassing non-functional pod tests
$ cpan TAP::Harness::Restricted
$ PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT=1 HARNESS_CLASS=TAP::Harness::Restricted cpan Dist::Zilla
# using cpanm, bypassing *all* tests
$ cpanm -n Dist::Zilla
In either case, it's probably going to take about 10 minutes. Go for a walk,
go get a cup of your favorite beverage, take a bathroom break, or whatever.
When you get back, Dist::Zilla should be ready for you.
Then you need to install any plugins specific to this distribution:
$ dzil authordeps --missing | cpanm
You can use Dist::Zilla to install the distribution's dependencies if you
haven't already installed them with cpanm:
$ dzil listdeps --missing --develop | cpanm
Once everything is installed, here are some dzil commands you might try:
$ dzil build
$ dzil test
$ dzil regenerate
You can learn more about Dist::Zilla at http://dzil.org/
## Other notes
This distribution maintains the generated `META.json` and either `Makefile.PL`
or `Build.PL` in the repository. This allows two things:
[Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org/) can build and test the distribution without
requiring Dist::Zilla, and the distribution can be installed directly from
Github or a local git repository using `cpanm` for testing (again, not
requiring Dist::Zilla).
$ cpanm git://github.com/Author/Distribution-Name.git
$ cd Distribution-Name; cpanm .
Contributions are preferred in the form of a Github pull request. See
[Using pull requests](https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests/)
for further information. You can use the Github issue tracker to report issues
without an accompanying patch.
# CREDITS
This file was adapted from an initial `CONTRIBUTING.mkdn` file from David
Golden under the terms of the [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/), with inspiration from the
contributing documents from [Dist::Zilla::Plugin::Author::KENTNL::CONTRIBUTING](https://metacpan.org/pod/Dist::Zilla::Plugin::Author::KENTNL::CONTRIBUTING)
and [Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::ETHER](https://metacpan.org/pod/Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::ETHER).