晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
|
Server : Apache System : Linux srv.rainic.com 4.18.0-553.47.1.el8_10.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 2 05:45:37 EDT 2025 x86_64 User : rainic ( 1014) PHP Version : 7.4.33 Disable Function : exec,passthru,shell_exec,system Directory : /usr/share/doc/pcre2-devel/html/ |
Upload File : |
<html> <head> <title>pcre2sample specification</title> </head> <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#00005A" link="#0066FF" alink="#3399FF" vlink="#2222BB"> <h1>pcre2sample man page</h1> <p> Return to the <a href="index.html">PCRE2 index page</a>. </p> <p> This page is part of the PCRE2 HTML documentation. It was generated automatically from the original man page. If there is any nonsense in it, please consult the man page, in case the conversion went wrong. <br> <br><b> PCRE2 SAMPLE PROGRAM </b><br> <P> A simple, complete demonstration program to get you started with using PCRE2 is supplied in the file <i>pcre2demo.c</i> in the <b>src</b> directory in the PCRE2 distribution. A listing of this program is given in the <a href="pcre2demo.html"><b>pcre2demo</b></a> documentation. If you do not have a copy of the PCRE2 distribution, you can save this listing to re-create the contents of <i>pcre2demo.c</i>. </P> <P> The demonstration program compiles the regular expression that is its first argument, and matches it against the subject string in its second argument. No PCRE2 options are set, and default character tables are used. If matching succeeds, the program outputs the portion of the subject that matched, together with the contents of any captured substrings. </P> <P> If the -g option is given on the command line, the program then goes on to check for further matches of the same regular expression in the same subject string. The logic is a little bit tricky because of the possibility of matching an empty string. Comments in the code explain what is going on. </P> <P> The code in <b>pcre2demo.c</b> is an 8-bit program that uses the PCRE2 8-bit library. It handles strings and characters that are stored in 8-bit code units. By default, one character corresponds to one code unit, but if the pattern starts with "(*UTF)", both it and the subject are treated as UTF-8 strings, where characters may occupy multiple code units. </P> <P> If PCRE2 is installed in the standard include and library directories for your operating system, you should be able to compile the demonstration program using a command like this: <pre> cc -o pcre2demo pcre2demo.c -lpcre2-8 </pre> If PCRE2 is installed elsewhere, you may need to add additional options to the command line. For example, on a Unix-like system that has PCRE2 installed in <i>/usr/local</i>, you can compile the demonstration program using a command like this: <pre> cc -o pcre2demo -I/usr/local/include pcre2demo.c -L/usr/local/lib -lpcre2-8 </pre> Once you have built the demonstration program, you can run simple tests like this: <pre> ./pcre2demo 'cat|dog' 'the cat sat on the mat' ./pcre2demo -g 'cat|dog' 'the dog sat on the cat' </pre> Note that there is a much more comprehensive test program, called <a href="pcre2test.html"><b>pcre2test</b>,</a> which supports many more facilities for testing regular expressions using all three PCRE2 libraries (8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit, though not all three need be installed). The <a href="pcre2demo.html"><b>pcre2demo</b></a> program is provided as a relatively simple coding example. </P> <P> If you try to run <a href="pcre2demo.html"><b>pcre2demo</b></a> when PCRE2 is not installed in the standard library directory, you may get an error like this on some operating systems (e.g. Solaris): <pre> ld.so.1: pcre2demo: fatal: libpcre2-8.so.0: open failed: No such file or directory </pre> This is caused by the way shared library support works on those systems. You need to add <pre> -R/usr/local/lib </pre> (for example) to the compile command to get round this problem. </P> <br><b> AUTHOR </b><br> <P> Philip Hazel <br> University Computing Service <br> Cambridge, England. <br> </P> <br><b> REVISION </b><br> <P> Last updated: 02 February 2016 <br> Copyright © 1997-2016 University of Cambridge. <br> <p> Return to the <a href="index.html">PCRE2 index page</a>. </p>