晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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# Copyright (C) 2002-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package Automake::ChannelDefs;
use Automake::Config;
BEGIN
{
if ($perl_threads)
{
require threads;
import threads;
}
}
use Automake::Channels;
=head1 NAME
Automake::ChannelDefs - channel definitions for Automake and helper functions
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Automake::ChannelDefs;
Automake::ChannelDefs::usage ();
prog_error ($MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS]);
error ($WHERE, $MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS]);
error ($MESSAGE);
fatal ($WHERE, $MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS]);
fatal ($MESSAGE);
verb ($MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS]);
switch_warning ($CATEGORY);
parse_WARNINGS ();
parse_warnings ($OPTION, $ARGUMENT);
Automake::ChannelDefs::set_strictness ($STRICTNESS_NAME);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This packages defines channels that can be used in Automake to
output diagnostics and other messages (via C<msg()>). It also defines
some helper function to enable or disable these channels, and some
shorthand function to output on specific channels.
=cut
use 5.006;
use strict;
use Exporter;
use vars qw (@ISA @EXPORT);
@ISA = qw (Exporter);
@EXPORT = qw (&prog_error &error &fatal &verb
&switch_warning &parse_WARNINGS &parse_warnings);
=head2 CHANNELS
The following channels can be used as the first argument of
C<Automake::Channel::msg>. For some of them we list a shorthand
function that makes the code more readable.
=over 4
=item C<fatal>
Fatal errors. Use C<&fatal> to send messages over this channel.
=item C<error>
Common errors. Use C<&error> to send messages over this channel.
=item C<error-gnu>
Errors related to GNU Standards.
=item C<error-gnu/warn>
Errors related to GNU Standards that should be warnings in 'foreign' mode.
=item C<error-gnits>
Errors related to GNITS Standards (silent by default).
=item C<automake>
Internal errors. Use C<&prog_error> to send messages over this channel.
=item C<gnu>
Warnings related to GNU Coding Standards.
=item C<obsolete>
Warnings about obsolete features (silent by default).
=item C<override>
Warnings about user redefinitions of Automake rules or
variables (silent by default).
=item C<portability>
Warnings about non-portable constructs.
=item C<extra-portability>
Extra warnings about non-portable constructs covering obscure tools.
=item C<syntax>
Warnings about weird syntax, unused variables, typos...
=item C<unsupported>
Warnings about unsupported (or mis-supported) features.
=item C<verb>
Messages output in C<--verbose> mode. Use C<&verb> to send such messages.
=item C<note>
Informative messages.
=back
=cut
# Initialize our list of error/warning channels.
# Do not forget to update &usage and the manual
# if you add or change a warning channel.
register_channel 'fatal', type => 'fatal', uniq_part => UP_NONE, ordered => 0;
register_channel 'error', type => 'error';
register_channel 'error-gnu', type => 'error';
register_channel 'error-gnu/warn', type => 'error';
register_channel 'error-gnits', type => 'error', silent => 1;
register_channel 'automake', type => 'fatal', backtrace => 1,
header => ("####################\n" .
"## Internal Error ##\n" .
"####################\n"),
footer => "\nPlease contact <$PACKAGE_BUGREPORT>.",
uniq_part => UP_NONE, ordered => 0;
register_channel 'extra-portability', type => 'warning', silent => 1;
register_channel 'gnu', type => 'warning';
register_channel 'obsolete', type => 'warning';
register_channel 'override', type => 'warning', silent => 1;
register_channel 'portability', type => 'warning', silent => 1;
register_channel 'portability-recursive', type => 'warning', silent => 1;
register_channel 'syntax', type => 'warning';
register_channel 'unsupported', type => 'warning';
register_channel 'verb', type => 'debug', silent => 1, uniq_part => UP_NONE,
ordered => 0;
register_channel 'note', type => 'debug', silent => 0;
setup_channel_type 'warning', header => 'warning: ';
setup_channel_type 'error', header => 'error: ';
setup_channel_type 'fatal', header => 'error: ';
=head2 FUNCTIONS
=over 4
=item C<usage ()>
Display warning categories.
=cut
sub usage ()
{
print <<EOF;
Warning categories include:
gnu GNU coding standards (default in gnu and gnits modes)
obsolete obsolete features or constructions
override user redefinitions of Automake rules or variables
portability portability issues (default in gnu and gnits modes)
extra-portability extra portability issues related to obscure tools
syntax dubious syntactic constructs (default)
unsupported unsupported or incomplete features (default)
all all the warnings
no-CATEGORY turn off warnings in CATEGORY
none turn off all the warnings
error treat warnings as errors
EOF
}
=item C<prog_error ($MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS])>
Signal a programming error (on channel C<automake>),
display C<$MESSAGE>, and exit 1.
=cut
sub prog_error ($;%)
{
my ($msg, %opts) = @_;
msg 'automake', '', $msg, %opts;
}
=item C<error ($WHERE, $MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS])>
=item C<error ($MESSAGE)>
Uncategorized errors.
=cut
sub error ($;$%)
{
my ($where, $msg, %opts) = @_;
msg ('error', $where, $msg, %opts);
}
=item C<fatal ($WHERE, $MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS])>
=item C<fatal ($MESSAGE)>
Fatal errors.
=cut
sub fatal ($;$%)
{
my ($where, $msg, %opts) = @_;
msg ('fatal', $where, $msg, %opts);
}
=item C<verb ($MESSAGE, [%OPTIONS])>
C<--verbose> messages.
=cut
sub verb ($;%)
{
my ($msg, %opts) = @_;
$msg = "thread " . threads->tid . ": " . $msg
if $perl_threads;
msg 'verb', '', $msg, %opts;
}
=item C<switch_warning ($CATEGORY)>
If C<$CATEGORY> is C<mumble>, turn on channel C<mumble>.
If it's C<no-mumble>, turn C<mumble> off.
Else handle C<all> and C<none> for completeness.
=cut
sub switch_warning ($)
{
my ($cat) = @_;
my $has_no = 0;
if ($cat =~ /^no-(.*)$/)
{
$cat = $1;
$has_no = 1;
}
if ($cat eq 'all')
{
setup_channel_type 'warning', silent => $has_no;
}
elsif ($cat eq 'none')
{
setup_channel_type 'warning', silent => ! $has_no;
}
elsif ($cat eq 'error')
{
$warnings_are_errors = ! $has_no;
# Set exit code if Perl warns about something
# (like uninitialized variables).
$SIG{"__WARN__"} =
$has_no ? 'DEFAULT' : sub { print STDERR @_; $exit_code = 1; };
}
elsif (channel_type ($cat) eq 'warning')
{
setup_channel $cat, silent => $has_no;
#
# Handling of portability warnings is trickier. For relevant tests,
# see 'dollarvar2', 'extra-portability' and 'extra-portability3'.
#
# -Wportability-recursive and -Wno-portability-recursive should not
# have any effect on other 'portability' or 'extra-portability'
# warnings, so there's no need to handle them separately or ad-hoc.
#
if ($cat eq 'extra-portability' && ! $has_no) # -Wextra-portability
{
# -Wextra-portability must enable 'portability' and
# 'portability-recursive' warnings.
setup_channel 'portability', silent => 0;
setup_channel 'portability-recursive', silent => 0;
}
if ($cat eq 'portability') # -Wportability or -Wno-portability
{
if ($has_no) # -Wno-portability
{
# -Wno-portability must disable 'extra-portability' and
# 'portability-recursive' warnings.
setup_channel 'portability-recursive', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'extra-portability', silent => 1;
}
else # -Wportability
{
# -Wportability must enable 'portability-recursive'
# warnings. But it should have no influence over the
# 'extra-portability' warnings.
setup_channel 'portability-recursive', silent => 0;
}
}
}
else
{
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
=item C<parse_WARNINGS ()>
Parse the WARNINGS environment variable.
=cut
sub parse_WARNINGS ()
{
if (exists $ENV{'WARNINGS'})
{
# Ignore unknown categories. This is required because WARNINGS
# should be honored by many tools.
switch_warning $_ foreach (split (',', $ENV{'WARNINGS'}));
}
}
=item C<parse_warnings ($OPTION, $ARGUMENT)>
Parse the argument of C<--warning=CATEGORY> or C<-WCATEGORY>.
C<$OPTIONS> is C<"--warning"> or C<"-W">, C<$ARGUMENT> is C<CATEGORY>.
This is meant to be used as an argument to C<Getopt>.
=cut
sub parse_warnings ($$)
{
my ($opt, $categories) = @_;
foreach my $cat (split (',', $categories))
{
msg 'unsupported', "unknown warning category '$cat'"
if switch_warning $cat;
}
}
=item C<set_strictness ($STRICTNESS_NAME)>
Configure channels for strictness C<$STRICTNESS_NAME>.
=cut
sub set_strictness ($)
{
my ($name) = @_;
if ($name eq 'gnu')
{
setup_channel 'error-gnu', silent => 0;
setup_channel 'error-gnu/warn', silent => 0, type => 'error';
setup_channel 'error-gnits', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'portability', silent => 0;
setup_channel 'extra-portability', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'gnu', silent => 0;
}
elsif ($name eq 'gnits')
{
setup_channel 'error-gnu', silent => 0;
setup_channel 'error-gnu/warn', silent => 0, type => 'error';
setup_channel 'error-gnits', silent => 0;
setup_channel 'portability', silent => 0;
setup_channel 'extra-portability', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'gnu', silent => 0;
}
elsif ($name eq 'foreign')
{
setup_channel 'error-gnu', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'error-gnu/warn', silent => 0, type => 'warning';
setup_channel 'error-gnits', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'portability', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'extra-portability', silent => 1;
setup_channel 'gnu', silent => 1;
}
else
{
prog_error "level '$name' not recognized";
}
}
=back
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<Automake::Channels>
=head1 HISTORY
Written by Alexandre Duret-Lutz E<lt>F<adl@gnu.org>E<gt>.
=cut
1;