晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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/* Copyright (C) 1996-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _SYS_IO_H
#define _SYS_IO_H 1
#include <features.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
/* If TURN_ON is TRUE, request for permission to do direct i/o on the
port numbers in the range [FROM,FROM+NUM-1]. Otherwise, turn I/O
permission off for that range. This call requires root privileges.
Portability note: not all Linux platforms support this call. Most
platforms based on the PC I/O architecture probably will, however.
E.g., Linux/Alpha for Alpha PCs supports this. */
extern int ioperm (unsigned long int __from, unsigned long int __num,
int __turn_on) __THROW;
/* Set the I/O privilege level to LEVEL. If LEVEL>3, permission to
access any I/O port is granted. This call requires root
privileges. */
extern int iopl (int __level) __THROW;
#if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
static __inline unsigned char
inb (unsigned short int __port)
{
unsigned char _v;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("inb %w1,%0":"=a" (_v):"Nd" (__port));
return _v;
}
static __inline unsigned char
inb_p (unsigned short int __port)
{
unsigned char _v;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("inb %w1,%0\noutb %%al,$0x80":"=a" (_v):"Nd" (__port));
return _v;
}
static __inline unsigned short int
inw (unsigned short int __port)
{
unsigned short _v;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("inw %w1,%0":"=a" (_v):"Nd" (__port));
return _v;
}
static __inline unsigned short int
inw_p (unsigned short int __port)
{
unsigned short int _v;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("inw %w1,%0\noutb %%al,$0x80":"=a" (_v):"Nd" (__port));
return _v;
}
static __inline unsigned int
inl (unsigned short int __port)
{
unsigned int _v;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("inl %w1,%0":"=a" (_v):"Nd" (__port));
return _v;
}
static __inline unsigned int
inl_p (unsigned short int __port)
{
unsigned int _v;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("inl %w1,%0\noutb %%al,$0x80":"=a" (_v):"Nd" (__port));
return _v;
}
static __inline void
outb (unsigned char __value, unsigned short int __port)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("outb %b0,%w1": :"a" (__value), "Nd" (__port));
}
static __inline void
outb_p (unsigned char __value, unsigned short int __port)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("outb %b0,%w1\noutb %%al,$0x80": :"a" (__value),
"Nd" (__port));
}
static __inline void
outw (unsigned short int __value, unsigned short int __port)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("outw %w0,%w1": :"a" (__value), "Nd" (__port));
}
static __inline void
outw_p (unsigned short int __value, unsigned short int __port)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("outw %w0,%w1\noutb %%al,$0x80": :"a" (__value),
"Nd" (__port));
}
static __inline void
outl (unsigned int __value, unsigned short int __port)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("outl %0,%w1": :"a" (__value), "Nd" (__port));
}
static __inline void
outl_p (unsigned int __value, unsigned short int __port)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("outl %0,%w1\noutb %%al,$0x80": :"a" (__value),
"Nd" (__port));
}
static __inline void
insb (unsigned short int __port, void *__addr, unsigned long int __count)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; insb":"=D" (__addr), "=c" (__count)
:"d" (__port), "0" (__addr), "1" (__count));
}
static __inline void
insw (unsigned short int __port, void *__addr, unsigned long int __count)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; insw":"=D" (__addr), "=c" (__count)
:"d" (__port), "0" (__addr), "1" (__count));
}
static __inline void
insl (unsigned short int __port, void *__addr, unsigned long int __count)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; insl":"=D" (__addr), "=c" (__count)
:"d" (__port), "0" (__addr), "1" (__count));
}
static __inline void
outsb (unsigned short int __port, const void *__addr,
unsigned long int __count)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; outsb":"=S" (__addr), "=c" (__count)
:"d" (__port), "0" (__addr), "1" (__count));
}
static __inline void
outsw (unsigned short int __port, const void *__addr,
unsigned long int __count)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; outsw":"=S" (__addr), "=c" (__count)
:"d" (__port), "0" (__addr), "1" (__count));
}
static __inline void
outsl (unsigned short int __port, const void *__addr,
unsigned long int __count)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; outsl":"=S" (__addr), "=c" (__count)
:"d" (__port), "0" (__addr), "1" (__count));
}
#endif /* GNU C */
__END_DECLS
#endif /* _SYS_IO_H */