晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef _LINUX_FANOTIFY_H
#define _LINUX_FANOTIFY_H
#include <linux/types.h>
/* the following events that user-space can register for */
#define FAN_ACCESS 0x00000001 /* File was accessed */
#define FAN_MODIFY 0x00000002 /* File was modified */
#define FAN_CLOSE_WRITE 0x00000008 /* Writtable file closed */
#define FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE 0x00000010 /* Unwrittable file closed */
#define FAN_OPEN 0x00000020 /* File was opened */
#define FAN_OPEN_EXEC 0x00001000 /* File was opened for exec */
#define FAN_Q_OVERFLOW 0x00004000 /* Event queued overflowed */
#define FAN_OPEN_PERM 0x00010000 /* File open in perm check */
#define FAN_ACCESS_PERM 0x00020000 /* File accessed in perm check */
#define FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM 0x00040000 /* File open/exec in perm check */
#define FAN_ONDIR 0x40000000 /* event occurred against dir */
#define FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD 0x08000000 /* interested in child events */
/* helper events */
#define FAN_CLOSE (FAN_CLOSE_WRITE | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE) /* close */
/* flags used for fanotify_init() */
#define FAN_CLOEXEC 0x00000001
#define FAN_NONBLOCK 0x00000002
/* These are NOT bitwise flags. Both bits are used together. */
#define FAN_CLASS_NOTIF 0x00000000
#define FAN_CLASS_CONTENT 0x00000004
#define FAN_CLASS_PRE_CONTENT 0x00000008
/* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
#define FAN_ALL_CLASS_BITS (FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | \
FAN_CLASS_PRE_CONTENT)
#define FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE 0x00000010
#define FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS 0x00000020
#define FAN_ENABLE_AUDIT 0x00000040
/* Flags to determine fanotify event format */
#define FAN_REPORT_TID 0x00000100 /* event->pid is thread id */
/* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
#define FAN_ALL_INIT_FLAGS (FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_NONBLOCK | \
FAN_ALL_CLASS_BITS | FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE |\
FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS)
/* flags used for fanotify_modify_mark() */
#define FAN_MARK_ADD 0x00000001
#define FAN_MARK_REMOVE 0x00000002
#define FAN_MARK_DONT_FOLLOW 0x00000004
#define FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR 0x00000008
/* FAN_MARK_MOUNT is 0x00000010 */
#define FAN_MARK_IGNORED_MASK 0x00000020
#define FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY 0x00000040
#define FAN_MARK_FLUSH 0x00000080
/* FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM is 0x00000100 */
/* These are NOT bitwise flags. Both bits can be used togther. */
#define FAN_MARK_INODE 0x00000000
#define FAN_MARK_MOUNT 0x00000010
#define FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM 0x00000100
/* These are NOT bitwise flags. Both bits can be used togther. */
#define FAN_MARK_INODE 0x00000000
#define FAN_MARK_MOUNT 0x00000010
/* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
#define FAN_ALL_MARK_FLAGS (FAN_MARK_ADD |\
FAN_MARK_REMOVE |\
FAN_MARK_DONT_FOLLOW |\
FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR |\
FAN_MARK_IGNORED_MASK |\
FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY |\
FAN_MARK_FLUSH|\
FAN_MARK_TYPE_MASK)
/* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
#define FAN_ALL_EVENTS (FAN_ACCESS |\
FAN_MODIFY |\
FAN_CLOSE |\
FAN_OPEN)
/*
* All events which require a permission response from userspace
*/
/* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
#define FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS (FAN_OPEN_PERM |\
FAN_ACCESS_PERM)
/* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
#define FAN_ALL_OUTGOING_EVENTS (FAN_ALL_EVENTS |\
FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS |\
FAN_Q_OVERFLOW)
#define FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION 3
struct fanotify_event_metadata {
__u32 event_len;
__u8 vers;
__u8 reserved;
__u16 metadata_len;
__aligned_u64 mask;
__s32 fd;
__s32 pid;
};
/*
* User space may need to record additional information about its decision.
* The extra information type records what kind of information is included.
* The default is none. We also define an extra information buffer whose
* size is determined by the extra information type.
*
* If the information type is Audit Rule, then the information following
* is the rule number that triggered the user space decision that
* requires auditing.
*/
#define FAN_RESPONSE_INFO_NONE 0
#define FAN_RESPONSE_INFO_AUDIT_RULE 1
struct fanotify_response {
__s32 fd;
__u32 response;
};
struct fanotify_response_info_header {
__u8 type;
__u8 pad;
__u16 len;
};
struct fanotify_response_info_audit_rule {
struct fanotify_response_info_header hdr;
__u32 rule_number;
__u32 subj_trust;
__u32 obj_trust;
};
/* Legit userspace responses to a _PERM event */
#define FAN_ALLOW 0x01
#define FAN_DENY 0x02
#define FAN_AUDIT 0x10 /* Bitmask to create audit record for result */
#define FAN_INFO 0x20 /* Bitmask to indicate additional information */
/* No fd set in event */
#define FAN_NOFD -1
/* Helper functions to deal with fanotify_event_metadata buffers */
#define FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN (sizeof(struct fanotify_event_metadata))
#define FAN_EVENT_NEXT(meta, len) ((len) -= (meta)->event_len, \
(struct fanotify_event_metadata*)(((char *)(meta)) + \
(meta)->event_len))
#define FAN_EVENT_OK(meta, len) ((long)(len) >= (long)FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN && \
(long)(meta)->event_len >= (long)FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN && \
(long)(meta)->event_len <= (long)(len))
#endif /* _LINUX_FANOTIFY_H */