晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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/* Definitions for POSIX memory map interface. Linux generic version.
Copyright (C) 2001-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _SYS_MMAN_H
# error "Never use <bits/mman-linux.h> directly; include <sys/mman.h> instead."
#endif
/* The following definitions basically come from the kernel headers.
But the kernel header is not namespace clean. */
/* Protections are chosen from these bits, OR'd together. The
implementation does not necessarily support PROT_EXEC or PROT_WRITE
without PROT_READ. The only guarantees are that no writing will be
allowed without PROT_WRITE and no access will be allowed for PROT_NONE. */
#define PROT_READ 0x1 /* Page can be read. */
#define PROT_WRITE 0x2 /* Page can be written. */
#define PROT_EXEC 0x4 /* Page can be executed. */
#define PROT_NONE 0x0 /* Page can not be accessed. */
#define PROT_GROWSDOWN 0x01000000 /* Extend change to start of
growsdown vma (mprotect only). */
#define PROT_GROWSUP 0x02000000 /* Extend change to start of
growsup vma (mprotect only). */
/* Sharing types (must choose one and only one of these). */
#define MAP_SHARED 0x01 /* Share changes. */
#define MAP_PRIVATE 0x02 /* Changes are private. */
#ifdef __USE_MISC
# define MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE 0x03 /* Share changes and validate
extension flags. */
# define MAP_TYPE 0x0f /* Mask for type of mapping. */
#endif
/* Other flags. */
#define MAP_FIXED 0x10 /* Interpret addr exactly. */
#ifdef __USE_MISC
# define MAP_FILE 0
# ifdef __MAP_ANONYMOUS
# define MAP_ANONYMOUS __MAP_ANONYMOUS /* Don't use a file. */
# else
# define MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x20 /* Don't use a file. */
# endif
# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
/* When MAP_HUGETLB is set bits [26:31] encode the log2 of the huge page size. */
# define MAP_HUGE_SHIFT 26
# define MAP_HUGE_MASK 0x3f
#endif
/* Flags to `msync'. */
#define MS_ASYNC 1 /* Sync memory asynchronously. */
#define MS_SYNC 4 /* Synchronous memory sync. */
#define MS_INVALIDATE 2 /* Invalidate the caches. */
/* Flags for `mremap'. */
#ifdef __USE_GNU
# define MREMAP_MAYMOVE 1
# define MREMAP_FIXED 2
#endif
/* Advice to `madvise'. */
#ifdef __USE_MISC
# define MADV_NORMAL 0 /* No further special treatment. */
# define MADV_RANDOM 1 /* Expect random page references. */
# define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* Expect sequential page references. */
# define MADV_WILLNEED 3 /* Will need these pages. */
# define MADV_DONTNEED 4 /* Don't need these pages. */
# define MADV_FREE 8 /* Free pages only if memory pressure. */
# define MADV_REMOVE 9 /* Remove these pages and resources. */
# define MADV_DONTFORK 10 /* Do not inherit across fork. */
# define MADV_DOFORK 11 /* Do inherit across fork. */
# define MADV_MERGEABLE 12 /* KSM may merge identical pages. */
# define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13 /* KSM may not merge identical pages. */
# define MADV_HUGEPAGE 14 /* Worth backing with hugepages. */
# define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 15 /* Not worth backing with hugepages. */
# define MADV_DONTDUMP 16 /* Explicity exclude from the core dump,
overrides the coredump filter bits. */
# define MADV_DODUMP 17 /* Clear the MADV_DONTDUMP flag. */
# define MADV_WIPEONFORK 18 /* Zero memory on fork, child only. */
# define MADV_KEEPONFORK 19 /* Undo MADV_WIPEONFORK. */
# define MADV_HWPOISON 100 /* Poison a page for testing. */
#endif
/* The POSIX people had to invent similar names for the same things. */
#ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
# define POSIX_MADV_NORMAL 0 /* No further special treatment. */
# define POSIX_MADV_RANDOM 1 /* Expect random page references. */
# define POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* Expect sequential page references. */
# define POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED 3 /* Will need these pages. */
# define POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED 4 /* Don't need these pages. */
#endif
/* Flags for `mlockall'. */
#ifndef MCL_CURRENT
# define MCL_CURRENT 1 /* Lock all currently mapped pages. */
# define MCL_FUTURE 2 /* Lock all additions to address
space. */
# define MCL_ONFAULT 4 /* Lock all pages that are
faulted in. */
#endif
#include <bits/mman-shared.h>