晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H /* Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>, Mellanox Technologies Ltd. Based on: asm-xxx/mman.h */ #define PROT_READ 0x1 /* page can be read */ #define PROT_WRITE 0x2 /* page can be written */ #define PROT_EXEC 0x4 /* page can be executed */ #define PROT_SEM 0x8 /* page may be used for atomic ops */ #define PROT_NONE 0x0 /* page can not be accessed */ #define PROT_GROWSDOWN 0x01000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to start of growsdown vma */ #define PROT_GROWSUP 0x02000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to end of growsup vma */ #define MAP_SHARED 0x01 /* Share changes */ #define MAP_PRIVATE 0x02 /* Changes are private */ #define MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE 0x03 /* share + validate extension flags */ #define MAP_TYPE 0x0f /* Mask for type of mapping */ #define MAP_FIXED 0x10 /* Interpret addr exactly */ #define MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x20 /* don't use a file */ /* 0x0100 - 0x4000 flags are defined in asm-generic/mman.h */ #define MAP_POPULATE 0x008000 /* populate (prefault) pagetables */ #define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x010000 /* do not block on IO */ #define MAP_STACK 0x020000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */ #define MAP_HUGETLB 0x040000 /* create a huge page mapping */ #define MAP_SYNC 0x080000 /* perform synchronous page faults for the mapping */ #define MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE 0x100000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */ #define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0x4000000 /* For anonymous mmap, memory could be * uninitialized */ /* * Flags for mlock */ #define MLOCK_ONFAULT 0x01 /* Lock pages in range after they are faulted in, do not prefault */ #define MS_ASYNC 1 /* sync memory asynchronously */ #define MS_INVALIDATE 2 /* invalidate the caches */ #define MS_SYNC 4 /* synchronous memory sync */ #define MADV_NORMAL 0 /* no further special treatment */ #define MADV_RANDOM 1 /* expect random page references */ #define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* expect sequential page references */ #define MADV_WILLNEED 3 /* will need these pages */ #define MADV_DONTNEED 4 /* don't need these pages */ /* common parameters: try to keep these consistent across architectures */ #define MADV_FREE 8 /* free pages only if memory pressure */ #define MADV_REMOVE 9 /* remove these pages & resources */ #define MADV_DONTFORK 10 /* don't inherit across fork */ #define MADV_DOFORK 11 /* do inherit across fork */ #define MADV_HWPOISON 100 /* poison a page for testing */ #define MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE 101 /* soft offline page for testing */ #define MADV_MERGEABLE 12 /* KSM may merge identical pages */ #define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13 /* KSM may not merge identical pages */ #define MADV_HUGEPAGE 14 /* Worth backing with hugepages */ #define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 15 /* Not worth backing with hugepages */ #define MADV_DONTDUMP 16 /* Explicity exclude from the core dump, overrides the coredump filter bits */ #define MADV_DODUMP 17 /* Clear the MADV_DONTDUMP flag */ #define MADV_WIPEONFORK 18 /* Zero memory on fork, child only */ #define MADV_KEEPONFORK 19 /* Undo MADV_WIPEONFORK */ #define MADV_COLD 20 /* deactivate these pages */ #define MADV_PAGEOUT 21 /* reclaim these pages */ /* compatibility flags */ #define MAP_FILE 0 #define PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS 0x1 #define PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE 0x2 #define PKEY_ACCESS_MASK (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS |\ PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE) #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H */