晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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# vi:tw=72 use 5.006; use strict; use warnings; package CPAN::Meta::History; our $VERSION = '2.150010'; 1; # ABSTRACT: history of CPAN Meta Spec changes __END__ =pod =encoding UTF-8 =head1 NAME CPAN::Meta::History - history of CPAN Meta Spec changes =head1 VERSION version 2.150010 =head1 DESCRIPTION The CPAN Meta Spec has gone through several iterations. It was originally written in HTML and later revised into POD (though published in HTML generated from the POD). Fields were added, removed or changed, sometimes by design and sometimes to reflect real-world usage after the fact. This document reconstructs the history of the CPAN Meta Spec based on change logs, repository commit messages and the published HTML files. In some cases, particularly prior to version 1.2, the exact version when certain fields were introduced or changed is inconsistent between sources. When in doubt, the published HTML files for versions 1.0 to 1.4 as they existed when version 2 was developed are used as the definitive source. Starting with version 2, the specification document is part of the CPAN-Meta distribution and will be published on CPAN as L<CPAN::Meta::Spec>. Going forward, specification version numbers will be integers and decimal portions will correspond to a release date for the CPAN::Meta library. =head1 HISTORY =head2 Version 2 April 2010 =over =item * Revised spec examples as perl data structures rather than YAML =item * Switched to JSON serialization from YAML =item * Specified allowed version number formats =item * Replaced 'requires', 'build_requires', 'configure_requires', 'recommends' and 'conflicts' with new 'prereqs' data structure divided by I<phase> (configure, build, test, runtime, etc.) and I<relationship> (requires, recommends, suggests, conflicts) =item * Added support for 'develop' phase for requirements for maintaining a list of authoring tools =item * Changed 'license' to a list and revised the set of valid licenses =item * Made 'dynamic_config' mandatory to reduce confusion =item * Changed 'resources' subkey 'repository' to a hash that clarifies repository type, url for browsing and url for checkout =item * Changed 'resources' subkey 'bugtracker' to a hash for either web or mailto resource =item * Changed specification of 'optional_features': =over =item * Added formal specification and usage guide instead of just example =item * Changed to use new prereqs data structure instead of individual keys =back =item * Clarified intended use of 'author' as generalized contact list =item * Added 'release_status' field to indicate stable, testing or unstable status to provide hints to indexers =item * Added 'description' field for a longer description of the distribution =item * Formalized use of "x_" or "X_" for all custom keys not listed in the official spec =back =head2 Version 1.4 June 2008 =over =item * Noted explicit support for 'perl' in prerequisites =item * Added 'configure_requires' prerequisite type =item * Changed 'optional_features' =over =item * Example corrected to show map of maps instead of list of maps (though descriptive text said 'map' even in v1.3) =item * Removed 'requires_packages', 'requires_os' and 'excluded_os' as valid subkeys =back =back =head2 Version 1.3 November 2006 =over =item * Added 'no_index' subkey 'directory' and removed 'dir' to match actual usage in the wild =item * Added a 'repository' subkey to 'resources' =back =head2 Version 1.2 August 2005 =over =item * Re-wrote and restructured spec in POD syntax =item * Changed 'name' to be mandatory =item * Changed 'generated_by' to be mandatory =item * Changed 'license' to be mandatory =item * Added version range specifications for prerequisites =item * Added required 'abstract' field =item * Added required 'author' field =item * Added required 'meta-spec' field to define 'version' (and 'url') of the CPAN Meta Spec used for metadata =item * Added 'provides' field =item * Added 'no_index' field and deprecated 'private' field. 'no_index' subkeys include 'file', 'dir', 'package' and 'namespace' =item * Added 'keywords' field =item * Added 'resources' field with subkeys 'homepage', 'license', and 'bugtracker' =item * Added 'optional_features' field as an alternate under 'recommends'. Includes 'description', 'requires', 'build_requires', 'conflicts', 'requires_packages', 'requires_os' and 'excluded_os' as valid subkeys =item * Removed 'license_uri' field =back =head2 Version 1.1 May 2003 =over =item * Changed 'version' to be mandatory =item * Added 'private' field =item * Added 'license_uri' field =back =head2 Version 1.0 March 2003 =over =item * Original release (in HTML format only) =item * Included 'name', 'version', 'license', 'distribution_type', 'requires', 'recommends', 'build_requires', 'conflicts', 'dynamic_config', 'generated_by' =back =head1 AUTHORS =over 4 =item * David Golden <dagolden@cpan.org> =item * Ricardo Signes <rjbs@cpan.org> =item * Adam Kennedy <adamk@cpan.org> =back =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE This software is copyright (c) 2010 by David Golden, Ricardo Signes, Adam Kennedy and Contributors. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. =cut