晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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package DirHandle;
our $VERSION = '1.04';
=head1 NAME
DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use DirHandle;
$d = DirHandle->new(".");
if (defined $d) {
while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something($_); }
$d->rewind;
while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something_else($_); }
undef $d;
}
=head1 DESCRIPTION
The C<DirHandle> method provide an alternative interface to the
opendir(), closedir(), readdir(), and rewinddir() functions.
The only objective benefit to using C<DirHandle> is that it avoids
namespace pollution by creating globs to hold directory handles.
=cut
require 5.000;
use Carp;
use Symbol;
sub new {
@_ >= 1 && @_ <= 2 or croak 'usage: DirHandle->new( [DIRNAME] )';
my $class = shift;
my $dh = gensym;
if (@_) {
DirHandle::open($dh, $_[0])
or return undef;
}
bless $dh, $class;
}
sub DESTROY {
my ($dh) = @_;
# Don't warn about already being closed as it may have been closed
# correctly, or maybe never opened at all.
local($., $@, $!, $^E, $?);
no warnings 'io';
closedir($dh);
}
sub open {
@_ == 2 or croak 'usage: $dh->open(DIRNAME)';
my ($dh, $dirname) = @_;
opendir($dh, $dirname);
}
sub close {
@_ == 1 or croak 'usage: $dh->close()';
my ($dh) = @_;
closedir($dh);
}
sub read {
@_ == 1 or croak 'usage: $dh->read()';
my ($dh) = @_;
readdir($dh);
}
sub rewind {
@_ == 1 or croak 'usage: $dh->rewind()';
my ($dh) = @_;
rewinddir($dh);
}
1;