晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。   林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。   见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝)   既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。   南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。 .
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Current File : //proc/self/root/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sepolicy/help/file_equiv.txt
SELinux can either setup labeling directory using the Application/files screen, or you can setup file equivalence.


File Equivalence allows an administrator to label entire directory trees as the same way as the Equivalence directory tree.

Use Case 1:
An administrator want to store his Apache root content in a location other then /var/www like /srv/www. He could define an equivalence between /srv/www and /var/www.

libselinux reads the equivalence rules and does the substitution when ever the matchpathcon function is called.  Tools like restorecon/rpm/udev and others will all follow the substitution.  Using the example above when matchpathcon is handed /srv/www/cgi-bin/myscript.cgi, it substitutes /var/www for /svr/www and looks up the context of /var/www/cgi-bin/myscript.cgi.

In the command line you could execute.

# semanage fcontext -a -e /var/www /srv/www

Another common case where you might want to use file equivalence, is if you put your users home directories in a location other then /home.

If you setup an equivalence between /home and /export/home

# matchpathcon /export/home/dwalsh/.ssh
/export/home/dwalsh/.ssh    unconfined_u:object_r:home_ssh_t:s0

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