晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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#! /usr/bin/python2.7
"""Consolidate a bunch of CVS or RCS logs read from stdin.
Input should be the output of a CVS or RCS logging command, e.g.
cvs log -rrelease14:
which dumps all log messages from release1.4 upwards (assuming that
release 1.4 was tagged with tag 'release14'). Note the trailing
colon!
This collects all the revision records and outputs them sorted by date
rather than by file, collapsing duplicate revision record, i.e.,
records with the same message for different files.
The -t option causes it to truncate (discard) the last revision log
entry; this is useful when using something like the above cvs log
command, which shows the revisions including the given tag, while you
probably want everything *since* that tag.
The -r option reverses the output (oldest first; the default is oldest
last).
The -b tag option restricts the output to *only* checkin messages
belonging to the given branch tag. The form -b HEAD restricts the
output to checkin messages belonging to the CVS head (trunk). (It
produces some output if tag is a non-branch tag, but this output is
not very useful.)
-h prints this message and exits.
XXX This code was created by reverse engineering CVS 1.9 and RCS 5.7
from their output.
"""
import sys, errno, getopt, re
sep1 = '='*77 + '\n' # file separator
sep2 = '-'*28 + '\n' # revision separator
def main():
"""Main program"""
truncate_last = 0
reverse = 0
branch = None
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "trb:h")
for o, a in opts:
if o == '-t':
truncate_last = 1
elif o == '-r':
reverse = 1
elif o == '-b':
branch = a
elif o == '-h':
print __doc__
sys.exit(0)
database = []
while 1:
chunk = read_chunk(sys.stdin)
if not chunk:
break
records = digest_chunk(chunk, branch)
if truncate_last:
del records[-1]
database[len(database):] = records
database.sort()
if not reverse:
database.reverse()
format_output(database)
def read_chunk(fp):
"""Read a chunk -- data for one file, ending with sep1.
Split the chunk in parts separated by sep2.
"""
chunk = []
lines = []
while 1:
line = fp.readline()
if not line:
break
if line == sep1:
if lines:
chunk.append(lines)
break
if line == sep2:
if lines:
chunk.append(lines)
lines = []
else:
lines.append(line)
return chunk
def digest_chunk(chunk, branch=None):
"""Digest a chunk -- extract working file name and revisions"""
lines = chunk[0]
key = 'Working file:'
keylen = len(key)
for line in lines:
if line[:keylen] == key:
working_file = line[keylen:].strip()
break
else:
working_file = None
if branch is None:
pass
elif branch == "HEAD":
branch = re.compile(r"^\d+\.\d+$")
else:
revisions = {}
key = 'symbolic names:\n'
found = 0
for line in lines:
if line == key:
found = 1
elif found:
if line[0] in '\t ':
tag, rev = line.split()
if tag[-1] == ':':
tag = tag[:-1]
revisions[tag] = rev
else:
found = 0
rev = revisions.get(branch)
branch = re.compile(r"^<>$") # <> to force a mismatch by default
if rev:
if rev.find('.0.') >= 0:
rev = rev.replace('.0.', '.')
branch = re.compile(r"^" + re.escape(rev) + r"\.\d+$")
records = []
for lines in chunk[1:]:
revline = lines[0]
dateline = lines[1]
text = lines[2:]
words = dateline.split()
author = None
if len(words) >= 3 and words[0] == 'date:':
dateword = words[1]
timeword = words[2]
if timeword[-1:] == ';':
timeword = timeword[:-1]
date = dateword + ' ' + timeword
if len(words) >= 5 and words[3] == 'author:':
author = words[4]
if author[-1:] == ';':
author = author[:-1]
else:
date = None
text.insert(0, revline)
words = revline.split()
if len(words) >= 2 and words[0] == 'revision':
rev = words[1]
else:
# No 'revision' line -- weird...
rev = None
text.insert(0, revline)
if branch:
if rev is None or not branch.match(rev):
continue
records.append((date, working_file, rev, author, text))
return records
def format_output(database):
prevtext = None
prev = []
database.append((None, None, None, None, None)) # Sentinel
for (date, working_file, rev, author, text) in database:
if text != prevtext:
if prev:
print sep2,
for (p_date, p_working_file, p_rev, p_author) in prev:
print p_date, p_author, p_working_file, p_rev
sys.stdout.writelines(prevtext)
prev = []
prev.append((date, working_file, rev, author))
prevtext = text
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
main()
except IOError, e:
if e.errno != errno.EPIPE:
raise