晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。 林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。 见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”(间隔 一作:隔绝) 既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。 南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
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#!/usr/bin/bash
set -eu
dest="dovecot-sysreport-$(uname -n)-$(date +'%s').tar.gz"
conf_flag=""
binary=""
core=""
copy_files=""
keep_temp=0
PARAMS=""
SRTEMP="`mktemp -d`"
if test "x$SRTEMP" = x; then
echo "Could not create temp directory"
exit 1
fi
while (( "$#" )); do
case "$1" in
-d|--destination)
if [ "$#" -lt "2" ] ; then
echo "Usage: $0 $1 <destination.tar.gz>"
exit 1
fi
dest=$2
shift 2
;;
-c|--config)
if [ "$#" -lt "2" ] ; then
echo "Usage: $0 $1 <config_file>"
exit 1
fi
conf_flag="-c $2"
shift 2
;;
-o|--core)
gdb=`which gdb`
if [ "$gdb" = "" ]; then
echo "gdb not found"
exit 1
fi
if [[ "$#" -lt 2 ]] ; then
echo "Usage: $0 $1 [<binary>] <core> [...]"
exit 1
fi
while [[ "$#" -ge 2 ]]; do
# see if binary parameter is specified
binary=$2
if ! [ -r "$binary" ]; then
echo "$binary not readable"
exit 1
fi
binary_info=$(file "$binary")
if echo "$binary_info" | grep "core file.*execfn: '" >/dev/null; then
# no binary specified - detect it
binary=$(echo "$binary_info" | sed "s;^.*execfn: '\([^\']\+\)'.*$;\1;")
if ! [ -r "$binary" ]; then
echo "Detected binary path '$binary' from core file, but it is not readable"
exit 1
fi
echo "Core file was detected to be generated by $binary"
else
shift
fi
core=$2
shift
if ! [ -s "$core" ]; then
echo "$core not found or it is empty"
exit 1
fi
echo "gathering core file dependencies..."
core_files=$((echo "info shared"; sleep 1) | $gdb $binary $core | grep '^0x.*/' | sed 's,^[^/]*,,')
copy_files="$copy_files $binary $core_files"
cp $core $SRTEMP
done
shift
;;
-k|--keeptemp)
keep_temp=1
shift
;;
-h|--help)
echo -e "dovecot-sysreport \t[-h|--help] [-o|--core [binary] core [...]] [-d|--destination dest]
\t\t\t[-k|--keeptemp] -- utility to gather information from the current
\t\t\tsystem to be reported for dovecot bug fixes."
echo ""
echo -e "where:"
echo ""
echo -e "\t-h, --help\t\tShow the contents of this help."
echo -e "\t-d, --destination\tThe file location which the report archive should be put to.
\t\t\t\tThe default value is dovecot-sysreport-<hostname>-<current_timestamp>.tar.gz"
echo -e "\t-c, --config\t\tSpecify the root configuration file of dovecot."
echo -e "\t-o, --core\t\tInclude an specific core file along with its dependencies."
echo -e "\t-k, --keeptemp\t\tDo not remove temp files at the end."
exit 0
;;
--)
shift
break
;;
-*|--*=)
echo "Error: Unsupported flag $1" >&2
exit 1
;;
*)
PARAMS="$PARAMS $1"
shift
;;
esac
done
eval set -- "$PARAMS"
mkdir $SRTEMP/conf
doveconf $conf_flag -n > $SRTEMP/conf/dovecot.conf
unwrap_and_hide_pass () {
files=`grep -zPo 'dict\s*{[^}]*}' $1 | grep -zPo '.*=.*:\K(.*)' | tr '\0' '\n'`
files="$files `grep -zPo 'args\s*=\s*\K(.*)' $1 | tr '\0' '\n'`"
for cf in $files; do
if [ -r "$cf" ]; then
if [[ ! -z `grep -vhIE '^([^:]*:){6}[^:]*$' $cf` ]]; then
unwrap_and_hide_pass $cf
mkdir -p $SRTEMP/conf"$(dirname "$cf")"
if [[ -x "$(command -v python)" ]]; then
python <<HEREDOC
import re
conf = open('$cf', 'r').read()
hidden = re.sub('(?<!no)((?:password|key|nonce|dnpass)\s*=\s*).*?(?=$|\s)', '\g<1>#hidden', conf)
f = open('$SRTEMP/conf$cf', "w")
f.write(hidden)
f.close()
HEREDOC
elif [[ -x "$(command -v perl)" ]]; then
perl -pe 's/(?<!no)((?:password|key|nonce|dnpass)\s*=\s*).*?(?=$|\s)/\1#hidden/g' \
$cf > $SRTEMP/conf$cf
else
echo "perl or python is required to hide your passwords in dovecot's"
echo "configuration files. Either install at least one of them or"
echo "continue at your own peril. Do you want to continue (N/y)? "
read permit
if [ "$permit" != "Y" ] && [ "$permit" != "y" ]; then
exit 1
fi
cat $cf > $SRTEMP/conf$cf
fi
fi
fi
done
}
echo "Gathering configurations ..."
unwrap_and_hide_pass $SRTEMP/conf/dovecot.conf
echo "Gathering system informations ..."
doveadm $conf_flag log errors > $SRTEMP/log_errors || :
(printf "# Start: "; date) >$SRTEMP/ps_output
ps auxwww | grep '[d]ovecot' >> $SRTEMP/ps_output
(printf "# End: "; date) >>$SRTEMP/ps_output
doveadm $conf_flag service status > $SRTEMP/service_status || :
doveadm $conf_flag process status > $SRTEMP/process_status || :
uptime > $SRTEMP/uptime_output
doveadm $conf_flag stats dump > $SRTEMP/stats_dump || :
sleep 3
echo -e "\n\n###################### AFTER 3 SECONDS ######################\n\n" | \
tee -a $SRTEMP/ps_output $SRTEMP/service_status $SRTEMP/process_status \
$SRTEMP/uptime_output $SRTEMP/stats_dump > /dev/null
(printf "# Start: "; date) >>$SRTEMP/ps_output
ps auxwww | grep '[d]ovecot' >> $SRTEMP/ps_output
(printf "# End: "; date) >>$SRTEMP/ps_output
doveadm $conf_flag service status >> $SRTEMP/service_status || :
doveadm $conf_flag process status >> $SRTEMP/process_status || :
uptime >> $SRTEMP/uptime_output
doveadm $conf_flag stats dump >> $SRTEMP/stats_dump || :
cf=`pwd`
cd $SRTEMP
echo "Creating archive ..."
tar -czf `if [[ "$dest" = /* ]]; then echo $dest; else echo $cf/$dest; fi` --dereference \
$copy_files *
function cleanup {
if [ $keep_temp = 0 ]; then
echo "Removing temp files at $SRTEMP ..."
rm -rf $SRTEMP
else
echo "Temp files remains untouched at $SRTEMP ..."
fi
}
trap cleanup EXIT
echo "All done! Please report file $dest"